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英语疑难问题
一. 学习目标:
  掌握的词汇及短语:
  ago, pronounce, story, look up
  识别的词汇及短语:
  technique, keep / stop trying, I don’t knowhow to say something.
  二. 重点语句分析:
  1. Keep trying!不断努力!
  keep +v-ing意思是“不断做某事,一直做某事”。例如:
  Don’t keep thinking about it.
  别老想这事。
  He kept asking me the question.
  他一直在问我这个问题。
  keep + sb. +v+ing意思让“某人一直做某事”。例如:
  She kept me waiting for half an hour.
  她让我等半小时。
  Keep them standing.
  让他们站着。
  2. If you moved to Canada, would you be nervous or scared?
  如果你搬到加拿大去,你会很紧张或很害怕吗?
  move to +地点“搬到哪里”
  They moved to Beijing last year.
  他们去年搬到北京去了。
  地点等副词如there 或here时省去“to”
  They moved here a few days ago.
  几天前他们搬到这去了。
  3. Would you know enough English?
  你懂足够的英语吗?
  enough 形容词,修饰“足够的、充足的”修饰名词,可以放在名词前也可以放于名词后,例如:
  I don’t have enough time to sleep.
  我没有足够的时间睡觉。
  Do you have enough paper (paper enough)?
  你有足够的纸吗?
  enough作副词时,用来修饰形容词或副词本身,但要放在所修饰的词后面。例如:
  fast enough 足够快heavy enough 足够的重
  He is strong enough to carry the box.
  他很有力气,足可以搬这个箱子。
  The girl is old enough to go to work.
  这个女孩足够大可以上班了。
  He runs fast enough to catch up with the others.
  他跑得足够的快可以追上别人。
  4. She speaks English, but her grandmother taught her some Chinese.
  她说英语,但是她的奶奶教她一些汉语。
  teach sb. sth = teach sth. to sb. (teach后加的是双宾语)
  He teaches us English. = He teaches English to us.
  teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
  He taught me to swim.
  他教我学游泳的。
  My father teaches me to read every day.
  我爸爸每天教我读书。
  5. What is hard about learning English?
  关于学英语的困难是什么?
  hard是形容词“难的,困难的”,相当于“difficult”
  about是介词,“关于”,介词后的动词要加“ing”即用动名词,例:
  Thank …for doing…因为…而感谢
  be good at doing …擅长做…
  What about doing …做…好吗?
  I’m good at singing. 我擅长唱歌。
  After swimming, I feel very tired.
  游完泳我很累。
  6. When I don’t understand a word, I look it up in the dictionary.
  我不懂一个词时,我就查字典。
  look up 意为“查寻、查找”,但代词作宾语时代词放中间,名词作宾语放中间或后面均可。例:
  Let’s look it up in the dictionary.
  让我们查查字典。
  Look up the words in the dictionary. = Look the words up in the dictionary.
  查查这些词
  另外,look up 还有“了解或向上看”的意思。
  She looked up and answered my question.
  她抬头回答了我的问题。
  You must look up the time of your train.
  你得了解你的火车时间
  7. I like reading, but my favourite way to learn English is watching TV and movies.
  我喜欢朗读,但我最喜欢学英语的方法是看电视或电影。
  watching TV…动名词短语作表语
  to learn English动词不定式短语作way的后置定语,构成了the way to do sth. “做某事的方法”
  What is the best way to learn English?
  学英语最好的方法是什么?
  I have no way to do it.
  我没办法做这件事。
  另外:“做某事的方法”也可以说成:
  the way of doing sth.
  What’s the best way of studying English?
  8. She never stops trying.
  她从没停止过努力。
  stop 动词,停止,构成的句式为
  stop doing sth. “停止做某事”
  stop to do. “停下来去做另一件事”例:
  It’s time for class. Let’s stop talking.
  上课了,别说了。(让我们停止说话)
  He was very tired, so he stopped to rest.
  他很累,所以他停下来休息
作者:胡老师(869283)08-05-15 01:01回复此贴
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